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Revisión actual - 10:41 25 ene 2025

Formats a citation to a website using the provided information such as URL and title. Used only for sources that are not correctly described by the specific citation templates for books, journals, news sources, etc.

Parámetros de la plantilla

Esta plantilla contiene formato personalizado.

ParámetroDescripciónTipoEstado
Last namelast last1 author author1 author1-last author-last surname1 author-last1 subject1 surname author-last subject

The surname of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Líneasugerido
First namefirst given author-first first1 given1 author-first1 author1-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Líneasugerido
Author linkauthor-link author-link1 author1-link subject-link subject-link1 subject1-link authorlink

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the author; can suffix with a numeral to add additional authors

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 2last2 author2

The surname of the second author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link2'.

Líneaopcional
First name 2first2

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 2author-link2 author2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 3last3 author3

The surname of the third author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link3'.

Líneaopcional
First name 3first3

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 3author-link3 author3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 4last4 author4

The surname of the fourth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link4'.

Líneaopcional
First name 4first4

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 4author-link4 author4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 5last5 author5

The surname of the fifth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link5'.

Líneaopcional
First name 5first5

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 5author-link5 author5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 6last6 author6

The surname of the sixth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link6'.

Líneaopcional
First name 6first6

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 6author-link6 author6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 7last7 author7

The surname of the seventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link7'.

Líneaopcional
First name 7first7

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 7author-link7 author7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 8last8 author8

The surname of the eighth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link8'.

Líneaopcional
First name 8first8

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 8author-link8 author8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 9last9 author9

The surname of the ninth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link9'.

Líneaopcional
First name 9first9

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 9author-link9 author9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 10last10 author10

The surname of the tenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link10'.

Líneaopcional
First name 10first10

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the tenth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 10author-link10 author10-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the tenth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 11last11 author11

The surname of the eleventh author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link11'.

Líneaopcional
First name 11first11

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eleventh author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 11author-link11 author11-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eleventh author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 12last12 author12

The surname of the twelfth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link12'.

Líneaopcional
First name 12first12

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the twelfth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 12author-link12 author12-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the twelfth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 13last13 author13

The surname of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link13'.

Líneaopcional
First name 13first13

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the thirteenth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 13author-link13 author13-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the thirteenth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 14last14 author14

The surname of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link14'.

Líneaopcional
First name 14first14

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourteenth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 14author-link14 author14-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourteenth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Last name 15last15 author15

The surname of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink, use 'author-link15'.

Líneaopcional
First name 15first15

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifteenth author; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Author link 15author-link15 author15-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifteenth author.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Authors listauthors

List of authors as a free form list. This parameter is deprecated, use "lastn" or "firstn" (preferred) or "authorn" or "vauthors". Warning: do not use if last or any of its aliases are used.

Cadenaen desuso
Author maskauthor-mask

Replaces the name of the first author with em dashes or text; set to a numeric value 'n' to set the dash 'n' em spaces wide; set to a text value to display the text without a trailing author separator; for example, 'with' instead

Cadenaopcional
Display authorsdisplay-authors

Number of authors to display before 'et al.' is used. By default, all authors are displayed. Examples: |display-authors=2 will display only the first two authors in a citation followed by et al. |display-authors=etal displays all authors in the list followed by et al.

Cadenaopcional
Name list stylename-list-style

Set to 'amp' or 'and' to change the separator between the last two names of the name list to ' & ' or ' and ', respectively. Set to 'vanc' to display name lists in Vancouver style.

Valores sugeridos
amp and vanc
Cadenaopcional
Source datedate

Full date when the source was published; if unknown, use access-date instead; do not wikilink

Fechasugerido
Year of publicationyear

Year of the source being referenced; deprecated in favor of 'date', except for the special case of ISO dates with disambiguating letter

Cadenaopcional
Original dateorig-date

Original date of publication; provide specifics

Cadenaopcional
Editor last nameeditor-last editor1-last editor

The surname of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors.

Líneaopcional
Editor first nameeditor-first editor1-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor-link'; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors; alias of 'editor1-first'

Líneaopcional
Editor linkeditor-link editor1-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the editor; can suffix with a numeral to add additional editors

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 2editor2-last editor2

The surname of the second editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor2-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 2editor2-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the second editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 2editor2-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the second editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 3editor3-last editor3

The surname of the third editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor3-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 3editor3-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the third editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 3editor3-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the third editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 4editor4-last editor4

The surname of the fourth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor4-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 4editor4-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fourth editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 4editor4-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fourth editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 5editor5-last editor5

The surname of the fifth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor5-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 5editor5-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the fifth editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 5editor5-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the fifth editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 6editor6-last editor6

The surname of the sixth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor6-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 6editor6-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the sixth editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 6editor6-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the sixth editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 7editor7-last editor7

The surname of the seventh editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor7-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 7editor7-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the seventh editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 7editor7-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the seventh editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 8editor8-last editor8

The surname of the eighth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor8-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 8editor8-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the eighth editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 8editor8-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the eighth editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Editor last name 9editor9-last editor9

The surname of the ninth editor; don't wikilink, use 'editor9-link'.

Líneaopcional
Editor first name 9editor9-first

Given or first name, middle names, or initials of the ninth editor; don't wikilink.

Líneaopcional
Editor link 9editor9-link

Title of existing Wikipedia article about the ninth editor.

Nombre de páginaopcional
Othersothers

Used to record other (non-author) contributions to the work, such as 'Illustrated by John Smith' or 'Translated by John Smith'. Only one ''others'' parameter is allowed: e.g., 'Illustrated by Jane Doe; Translated by John Smith'

Cadenaopcional
Titletitle

The title of the source page on the website; will display with quotation marks added. Usually found at the top of your web browser. Not the name of the website.

Cadenaobligatorio
Script titlescript-title

For titles in languages that do not use a Latin-based alphabet (Arabic, Chinese, Cyrillic, Greek, Hebrew, Japanese, Korean, etc.). Prefix with two-character ISO639-1 language code followed by a colon. For Japanese use: |script-title=ja:...

Cadenaopcional
Translated titletrans-title

An English language title, if the source cited is in a foreign language; 'language' is recommended

Cadenaopcional
URLurl URL

The URL of the online location where the text of the publication can be found. Requires schemes of the type "https://..." or maybe even the protocol relative scheme "//..."

Ejemplo
https://www.metacritic.com//...
URLobligatorio
URL access levelurl-access

Classification of the access restrictions on the URL ('registration', 'subscription' or 'limited')

Valores sugeridos
registration subscription limited
Cadenaopcional
URL statusurl-status

If set to 'live', the title display is adjusted; useful for when the URL is archived preemptively but still live. Set to "dead" or 'usurped' for broken links. Entering 'unfit' or 'usurped' makes the original link not appear at all.

Valores sugeridos
dead live usurped unfit deviated
Predeterminado
'dead' if an Archive URL is entered
Ejemplo
'dead' or 'live'
Cadenasugerido
Archive URLarchive-url archiveurl

The URL of an archived copy of a web page, if or in case the URL becomes unavailable; requires 'archive-date'

Valor automático
URLsugerido
Archive datearchive-date archivedate

Date when the original URL was archived; do not wikilink

Fechasugerido
Archive formatarchive-format

Format of the archived copy; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

Cadenaopcional
URL access dateaccess-date accessdate

The full date when the original URL was accessed; do not wikilink

Fechasugerido
Name of the websitewebsite work

Title (name) of the website (or its short URL if no plain-language title is discernible); may be wikilinked; will display in italics. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' is redundant in many cases.

Ejemplo
[[Rotten Tomatoes]]
Cadenasugerido
Series identifierseries

Series identifier when the source is part of a series, such as a book series or a journal

Cadenaopcional
Publisherpublisher

Name of the publisher; may be wikilinked. Having both 'publisher' and 'website' (a.k.a. 'work') is redundant in many cases.

Ejemplo
[[Fandom, Inc.]] (which owns "Metacritic.com")
Cadenaopcional
Placeplace

For news stories with a dateline, the location where the story was written; will be treated as the publication place if publication place is absent; alias of 'location'

Cadenaopcional
Pagepage

Page in the source that supports the content; displays after 'p.'

Cadenaopcional
Pagespages

Pages in the source that support the content (not an indication of the number of pages in the source); displays after 'pp.'

Cadenaopcional
Atat

May be used instead of 'page' or 'pages' where a page number is inappropriate or insufficient

Cadenaopcional
Languagelanguage lang

The language in which the source is written, if not English; use a two-letter language code or the full language name. Do not use icons or templates. Separate multiple languages with commas

Ejemplo
de, fr, es
Cadenaopcional
Typetype

Additional information about the media type of the source; format in sentence case

Cadenaopcional
Formatformat

Format of the work referred to by 'url'; examples: PDF, DOC, XLS; do not specify HTML

Cadenaopcional
Place of publicationpublication-place

Publication place shows after title; if 'place' or 'location' are also given, they are displayed before the title prefixed with 'written at'

Cadenaopcional
Publication datepublication-date

Date of publication when different from the date the work was written; do not wikilink

Fechaopcional
Published viavia

Name of the entity hosting the original copy of the work, if different from the publisher. This entity is committed not to alter the work.

Ejemplo
[[GitHub]], [[SourceForge]], [[CodePlex]], [[YouTube]], [[Vimeo]], [[Dailymotion]], [[Netflix]], [[Archive.org]], [[Wikimedia Commons]], [[grc.com]]
Cadenaopcional
No ppno-pp

Set to 'y' to suppress the 'p.' or 'pp.' display with 'page' or 'pages' when inappropriate (such as 'Front cover')

Valor automático
y
Lógicoopcional
arXiv identifierarxiv

An identifier for arXive electronic preprints of scientific papers

Cadenaopcional
ASINasin

Amazon Standard Identification Number; 10 characters

Cadenaopcional
ASIN TLDasin-tld

ASIN top-level domain for Amazon sites other than the US

Cadenaopcional
Bibcodebibcode

Bibliographic Reference Code (REFCODE); 19 characters

Cadenaopcional
biorXivbiorxiv

biorXiv identifier; 6 digits

Líneaopcional
CiteSeerXciteseerx

CiteSeerX identifier; found after the 'doi=' query parameter

Líneaopcional
DOIdoi

Digital Object Identifier; begins with '10.'

Cadenaopcional
DOI broken datedoi-broken-date

The date that the DOI was determined to be broken

Valor automático
Fechaopcional
ISBNisbn

International Standard Book Number; use the 13-digit ISBN where possible

Cadenaopcional
ISSNissn

International Standard Serial Number; 8 characters; may be split into two groups of four using a hyphen

Cadenaopcional
jfm codejfm

Jahrbuch über die Fortschritte der Mathematik classification code

Cadenaopcional
JSTORjstor

JSTOR identifier

Cadenaopcional
LCCNlccn

Library of Congress Control Number

Cadenaopcional
MRmr

Mathematical Reviews identifier

Cadenaopcional
OCLCoclc

Online Computer Library Center number

Cadenaopcional
OLol

Open Library identifier

Cadenaopcional
OSTIosti

Office of Scientific and Technical Information identifier

Cadenaopcional
PMCpmc

PubMed Center article number

Cadenaopcional
PMIDpmid

PubMed Unique Identifier

Cadenaopcional
RFCrfc

Request for Comments number

Cadenaopcional
SSRNssrn

Social Science Research Network

Cadenaopcional
Zblzbl

Zentralblatt MATH journal identifier

Cadenaopcional
idid

A unique identifier used where none of the specialized ones are applicable

Cadenaopcional
Docketdocket

Docket number

Líneaopcional
Quotequote

Relevant text quoted from the source; displays last, enclosed in quotes; must include terminating punctuation

Cadenaopcional
Translated quotetrans-quote

English translation of the quotation if the source quoted is in a foreign language. Displays in square brackets.

Cadenaopcional
Refref

An anchor identifier; can be made the target of wikilinks to full references

Cadenaopcional
Postscriptpostscript

The closing punctuation for the citation; ignored if 'quote' is defined

Predeterminado
.
Cadenaopcional
Editionedition

Specify the edition or revision of the source, when applicable. For example: '2nd' or '5.1'. What you supply here is suffixed by ' ed.'

Ejemplo
2nd
Líneaopcional
Bibcode access levelbibcode-access

If the full text is available from ADS via this Bibcode, type 'free'.

Valor automático
free
Cadenaopcional
DOI access leveldoi-access

If the full text is free to read via the DOI, type 'free'.

Valor automático
free
Cadenaopcional
HDL access levelhdl-access

If the full text is free to read via the HDL, type 'free'.

Valor automático
free
Cadenaopcional
Jstor access leveljstor-access

If the full text is free to read on Jstor, type 'free'.

Valor automático
free
Cadenaopcional
OpenLibrary access levelol-access

If the full text is free to read on OpenLibrary, type 'free'.

Valor automático
free
Cadenaopcional
OSTI access levelosti-access

If the full text is free to read on OSTI, type 'free'.

Valor automático
free
Cadenaopcional
Agencyagency

The news agency (wire service) that provided the content; examples: Associated Press, Reuters, Agence France-Presse

Cadenaopcional

See also

This template produces COinS metadata; see COinS in Wikipedia for background information.